The effect of chlorpyrifos on isolated thoracic aorta in rats

dc.contributor.authorBaydan, Emine
dc.contributor.departmentVeteriner Fakültesitr_TR
dc.date.accessioned2020-02-18T21:52:52Z
dc.date.available2020-02-18T21:52:52Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.description.abstractThis study investigated the effect of chlorpyrifos on thoracic aorta and on the level of NO in plasma and aorta. The effect of chlorpyrifos on thoracic aorta in organ bath was determined in 10 rats. Another 45 rats were assigned to 3 groups with 15 rats each: control group 1 received distilled water, control group 2 was given corn oil, and the last group was given 13.5 mg/kg chlorpyrifos dissolved in corn oil every other day for 8 weeks orally. Chlorpyrifos (10 -10 M-10-5 M) showed no effect on isolated thoracic aorta. Plasma AChE activity was decreased, while LDH, ALT, GGT, and AST activities were increased in chlorpyrifos group compared to control groups. Plasma NO level was increased in chlorpyrifos group compared to control groups. iNOS expression was present in all groups in the cytoplasm of the endothelia and in the smooth muscle cells of aorta. According to semiquantitative histomorphological analysis, iNOS immunopositive reactions were seen in the decreasing order in chlorpyrifos, control 2, and control 1 groups. eNOS immunopositive reactions were observed in the endothelial cell cytoplasm, rarely in the subintimal layer, and the smooth muscle cells of aorta. There were no differences among the groups in terms of eNOS immunostaining. In conclusion, chlorpyrifos induced NO production in aorta following an increase in NOS expression. © 2013 Ebru Yildirim et al.tr_TR
dc.description.indexWos
dc.description.indexScopus
dc.identifier.issn/e-issn2314-6133
dc.identifier.issn/e-issn2314-6141
dc.identifier.issue1tr_TR
dc.identifier.other376051tr_TR
dc.identifier.startpage8tr_TR
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1155/2013/376051tr_TR
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12575/69814
dc.language.isoentr_TR
dc.relation.isversionof10.1155/2013/376051tr_TR
dc.relation.journalBioMed Research Internationaltr_TR
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıtr_TR
dc.rights*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/*
dc.titleThe effect of chlorpyrifos on isolated thoracic aorta in ratstr_TR
dc.typeArticletr_TR

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