Factors affecting recurrence after surgical treatment in cases with ocular surface squamous neoplasia

dc.contributor.authorGündüz, Ahmet Kaan
dc.contributor.departmentTıp Fakültesitr_TR
dc.date.accessioned2020-11-06T06:57:43Z
dc.date.available2020-11-06T06:57:43Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractAim: To evaluate the risk factors leading to recurrence in patients with ocular surface squamous neoplasia (OSSN). Methods: The records of 112 patients with OSSN who underwent treatment and follow-up between February 1999 and August 2018 were reviewed retrospectively. Results: Totally 67 patients (59.8%) were male and 45 patients (40.2%) were female. The mean age at presentation was 63.7y (range 22-87y). Partial lamellar scleroconjunctivectomy (PLSC) was performed in 105 (93.7%) cases and enucleation was performed in 7 (6.3%) cases due to bulbus invasion as the first step treatment. Treatments used in addition to PLSC included cryotherapy in 78 eyes (74.3%), alcohol epitheliectomy in 57 eyes (54.3%) for presence of corneal involvement, and amniotic membrane transplantation in 17 eyes (16.2%) for ocular surface reconstruction. Topical mitomycin C was used in 10 patients (9.5%) and strontium-90 (Str-90) treatment in 4 (3.8%) patients because surgical margins were tumor positive at the histopathological examination. Postoperative histopathologic diagnoses were squamous cell carcinoma (52 cases), carcinoma in situ (44 cases), moderate conjunctival intraepithelial neoplasia (11 cases), and mild conjunctiva intraepithelial neoplasia (5 cases). At a mean follow-up of 20.1mo, tumor recurrence was observed in 21 (18.8%) cases. The rate of recurrence was found to be lower in cases that underwent supplemental cryotherapy compared to those that did not (P<0.001). There was no metastasis in any case. Conclusion: In our series, the recurrence rate is 18.8% and overall globe salvage rate is 90.2% for OSSN at relatively short-term follow-up.tr_TR
dc.description.indexPubmed
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.18240/ijo.2019.09.09tr_TR
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12575/72278
dc.language.isoentr_TR
dc.relation.isversionof10.18240/ijo.2019.09.09tr_TR
dc.relation.journalClinical Researchtr_TR
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıtr_TR
dc.subjectalcohol epitheliectomytr_TR
dc.subjectcryotherapytr_TR
dc.titleFactors affecting recurrence after surgical treatment in cases with ocular surface squamous neoplasiatr_TR
dc.typeArticletr_TR

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