Surgical trends in breast cancer in Turkey: An ıncrease in Breast-Conserving surgert

dc.contributor.authorDemirer, Seher
dc.contributor.departmentTıp Fakültesitr_TR
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-11T08:41:08Z
dc.date.available2020-03-11T08:41:08Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractPURPOSE Breast cancer is the most frequent cancer in women, and there is a great variability in surgical practice for treating that cancer in different countries. The aims of this study were to analyze the effect of guidelines from the Turkish Federation of Breast Diseases Societies on academic institutions that have breast centers and to evaluate surgical practice in Turkey in 2018. PATIENTS AND METHODS Between January and March 2019, a survey was sent to breast surgeons who were working in breast centers in academic institutions. The sampling frame included 24 academic institutions with breast centers in 18 cities in Turkey to evaluate interdisciplinary differences among breast centers and seven regions in Turkey regarding patients’ choices, surgical approaches, and academic institutions. RESULTS All surgeons responded to the survey, and all 4,381 patients were included. Most of the surgeons (73.9%) were working in a breast center. Multidisciplinary tumor boards were performed in 87% of the breast centers. The average time between clinical evaluation and initiation of treatment was 29 days; the longest time was in Southeast Anatolia (66 days). Only 6% of patients had ductal carcinoma in situ. Sentinel lymph node biopsy was available in every region across the country and was performed in 64.5% of the patients. In 2018, the overall breast-conserving surgery rate was 57.3% in Turkey, and it varied from 72.2% in the Black Sea region to 33.5% in Central Anatolia (P < .001). Oncoplastic breast surgery options were available at all breast centers. However, 25% of the breast centers from the Black Sea region and half the breast centers from Eastern Anatolia and the Mediterranean region did not perform this type of surgery. CONCLUSION Increasing rates of nonpalpable breast cancer and decreasing rates of locoregional recurrences favored breast-conserving surgery, especially in developed countries. Guidelines from the Turkish Federation of Breast Diseases Societies resulted in more comprehensive breast centers and improved breast health in Turkey.tr_TR
dc.description.indexPubmed
dc.identifier.endpage292tr_TR
dc.identifier.startpage285tr_TR
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1200/JGO.19.00275tr_TR
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12575/70350
dc.identifier.volume6tr_TR
dc.language.isoentr_TR
dc.publisherAmerican Society of Clinical Oncologytr_TR
dc.relation.isversionof10.1200/JGO.19.00275tr_TR
dc.relation.journalJCO Glob Oncoltr_TR
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıtr_TR
dc.subjectSurgical Trendstr_TR
dc.subjectBreast Cancertr_TR
dc.subjectBreast-Conservingtr_TR
dc.titleSurgical trends in breast cancer in Turkey: An ıncrease in Breast-Conserving surgerttr_TR
dc.typeArticletr_TR

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