Browsing by Author "Sabuncu, Yavuz"

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    MHP ve MHP'de Devlet Bahçeli Dönemi
    (Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, 2001) Teazis, Christos; Sabuncu, Yavuz; Siyaset Bilimi ve Kamu Yönetimi
    SUMMARY MHP(NMP-Nationalist Movement Party) has occured as the most important party both ideologically and politically. The one who formed the Nine lights Doctrine (Dokuz Işık) which is the basic ideology of that party; and who is director and motivator by the position of leadership in right party tradition is Alparslan Türkeş. However, the birth and growth of the Nationalist Movementü com not be explained only and absolutely by leader factor. Thus the social, economic and politic conditions of the 1970's when MHP strengthened provided an atmosphere for the movement to enlarge its base. The similar conditions of 1990's, but without Türkeş, caused aclimate to enlarge the movement's base so as it could have been the second party of the power. These show that the nationalist movement is not an ideology, but an irrationalist and reactionist movement which evolves by the conditions of the period. That's why credibilaty of the thesis that submit the movement hors a tendency to being a central party and Bahçeli is effective on this trend can be appraised as limited thesis. no
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    Türkiye'de din özgürlüğüne ilişkin anayasal güvence
    (Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, 2012) Vural, Hasan Sayim; Sabuncu, Yavuz; Siyaset Bilimi ve Kamu Yönetimi
    This study aims at analyzing the constitutional protection of freedom religion in Turkey. Based on a critical evaluation of the literature, legal doctrine and jurisprudence on the issue, this study adopts an approach, which aims at taking rights and the integrity of constitution seriously; by employing a method focused on the legal analysis (rechtsdogmatik) of the subjective rights concerning freedom of religion.The protection afforded to the freedom of religion by the Constitution is conceptualized as a guarantee under the rule of law for persons to be free from coercion and illegitimate intervention pertaining to the field of religiosity. The guarantee is built by a host of constitutional norms functioning as determinants of the objective legal order, as well as the legal basis for various subjective rights claims. The basic tenets of the Republic (a secular state respectful to human rights under the rule of law) define the basic framework, within which such guarantee operates.The subjects of the rights, the respondents thereof and their respective responsibilities emerging from such rights, the scope and the limits of rights concerning freedom of religion are studied within the above mentioned understanding. Robert Alexy's theory of constitutional rights and particularly his model of principles-and-rules is adopted here in order to introduce an approach, which will enable us to analyze the complex legal issues arising from the need to determine the scope and the limits of freedom of religion, which, under the relevant constitutional regime, cannot be limited by statutory law.