Basketbolcularda anaerobik kapasitenin saha ve laboratuvar ortamında karşılaştırılması
Özet
The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between Running-Based Anaerobic Sprint (RAST), 30 second repeated jump, Line-drill field tests and laboratory anaerobic Wingate test in 3 years played junior male basketball players. Nineteen female team players 16,31±0,47 years old, and height 189,93±6,37 cm, weight 77,93±15,51 kg, body fat %12,36±8,23, body mass index (kg/height2) 21,52±3,62 and Vo2mak 49,69±3,72 (ml•kg-1•dk-1 ) voluntary participated in this study. In the field tests RAST and 30 second repeated jump, both peak power and mean power were measured with body mass and relative body mass. Also mean power and mean height were got from 30 second repeated jump test. In addition to this, the best running time, mean running time and the worst running time determined from Line-drill test. Correlation between field tests result and WAnT anaerobic power test result were detected by using Spearman's Kendall' Tau Correlation Analysis. According to this correlation analysis, there is significant correlation between the index of Wingate and RAST tests in peak and mean power (r=0,579; p=0,009, r=,675; p=0,002). Furthermore the results showed that there is significant correlation between the index of Wingate test and 30 sec. repeated jump test peak p=0,819; p=0,000), mean power (r=0,660; p=0,002), peak power to body mass (r=0,774; p=0.000) and mean power relative to body mass (r=584; p=0,000). Also there are significant correlation between the index of Wingate test (mean power to body mass) and 30 sec. repeated jump test (mean power and mean height (r=0,850; p=0,0004 and r=730; p=0,0003). In additioning significant negative correlation in line-drill test the best running time (r= -0,742 p=0,0001), mean running time (r= -0,590; p=0,008), the worst running time (r= -0,740 p=0,0001) and mean power to body mass. Results showed that three of field tests would use for testing anaerobic mean and peak power as well laboratory Wingate test. It is clear from the results that 30 sec. repeated jump test is more strongly corellelated with anaerobic test. Additionally, the relationship between Line-drill running time and WAnT anaerobic mean power tests showed that Line-drill could be used for the assessment and determining of anaerobic capacity more practically and lower cost. Key Words: Anaerobic capacity, Basketball, Test