Bir hastanede çalışan hemşirelerin çocuk ihmal ve istismarına yönelik bilgi ve yaklaşımlarının incelenmesi
Özet
The Investigation of Nurse's Knowledge Level and Approach Towards Child Abuse and Neglect The aim of this study is to research the knowledges of the nurses that participate in a hospital on about child abuse and neglect and their approaches. 565 nurses who worked in Gulhane Military Medical Academy (GATA) Training and Research Hospital has formed the universe of the research is planned as a descriptive study. Within this research, reached 91% of theuniverse (n=436). Personal information forms and "Recogntion of the Child Abuse and Neglect' s Signs and Risks Intended for Scale" were formed by UYSAL will be used for data collection and data collection will be performed by the investigators by face to face method. Collected data will be evaluated by Statiscal Package for Social Science (SPSS) Programme. Descriptive variables will be detected by frequanced is trubance if they are caterogical or by mean standart deviation, minimum, maximum, mode, median values if they are constant (confidence interval: %95). The association betweeen dependent and independent variables will be evaluate by one-way non-parametric (chi- square) and parametric (student t test, ANOVA, Bonferoni) tests and the associated variables will be included for Multivariete Regression Model. Statiscal significance level is accepted as p<0.05. The population's age range of 21-52 years and the average age are 29.9 ± 6.5 years. The participants of 88.8% (n = 388) is a graduate degree. Theparticipants of 18.3% (n=80) received the child neglect and abuse in undergraduate/graduate /undergraduate trainin gduration. The participants of 3.7% (n=16) received the postgraduate education / information. The participants of 12.6% (n=55) stated that faced with child neglect and abuse during the study period. Child abuse and neglect signs and risks of diagnostic information overall Scale mean score was found to be 3.9 ± 0.4. The determinants which increase the child abuse and neglect general knowledge scores were increase of education, child neglect and abuse encounter cases during the study period with the case, institution / unitheld on child abuse and neglect forms / procedures existence, suspected child abuse and neglect to report a case statement. The fact bachelor's marital status was found to be decisive for reducing the child abuse and neglect score than those married. This findings show that the nurses knowledge is moderate about child abuse and neglect. It seen the education that increasing the level of nurses knowledge about child abuse and neglect. Therefore, ıt should be given especially including undergraduate education and than post-graduate education about child abuse and neglect.