Mâturidi'nin Mu'tezile eleştirisi (Ebu'l-Kasım el-Ka'bî el-Belhî bağlamında)
Özet
Musahanov, Yuldus, al-Mâturidî?s Criticism of al-Mutazila (With reference to Abûal-Qâsim al-Balkhî ), Ph.D., Advisor: Prof. Ahmet Akbulut,, I+177 pp.The thesis consists of an introduction and two chapters. In the introduction, whilethe similar and different points in terms of methodology and contents between al-Mutazilaand Maturidism are dealt with, the information about al-Maturidi and al-Kabi, thescientific and ideological relationships between them are considered.In the first chapter entitled ?His Understanding of God?, such the subjects, inwhich al-Maturidi criticized al-Mutazila and al-Kabi, as Existence and Unity of God,Entity-Attribute relationship, Word of God, Voluntariness of Divine Actions, Attribution ofPlace to God and Vision of God are examined.In the Second Chapter entitled ?His Understanding of Man?, al-Maturidi?scriticisms towards al-Mutazila and al-Kabi concerning the will and acts of man, Taklîf,Rizq, Qadâ, Qadar, Ajal, and Grave Sin are studied.Given the fact that al-Maturidi focused in his works on al-Kabi and al-Mutazila, inother words, his adopting an ideological attitude and misconception in some places, itseems that in his time al-Mutazile had a considerable influence in Transoxiana