Gelişmekte olan ülkelerde büyüme yönelimli vergi politikası
Özet
In this thesis, impact of tax policy, on growth process in the long run (in developing countries) are studied in detail around endogenous growth theory. According to endogenous growth theory, taxes and public expenditure have effect on long-run growth. The direction of this effect depends on structure of expenditures and the finance of these expenditures. Consequently in endogenous growth models economic growth cen be effected positivly by using tax policy. We analyze effect of economic structure on tax policy in developing countries and try to determine how the tax policy can effect growth in developing countries. Regarding to the results of this analyze, we propose a tax policy suggestion of growth oriented tax policy in developing countries. Then we tested endogenous growth theory?s presciences on Turkish data cover 1960-2004 for public expenditure and taxes, using a model established by Bleaney, Kneller and Gemmel. Results show that we could assert tax policy have impact on growth in Turkey. As a result we draw the frame of a growth oriented tax policy for Turkey with a consideration of particular economic characteristics.