Bir siyasal strateji olarak sağ popülizm: Brezilya'da Bolsonaro İktidarı
Özet
This study, in which Jair Bolsonaro's government who came to power in Brasil in 2018 is studied, consists of 10 chapters. Two concepts, which become prominent about debates of Bolsonaro's government, are right-wing populism and fascism. These debates are made about the right-wing subjects which come to power or gain strength in several places all around the world. The result in the final of this thesis about the Bolsonaro's government characteristic can be helpful for these debates. For this reason, in this thesis firstly the charecteristic of the concepts of right-wing populism and fascism are argued. After defining, these two concepts are compared with each other. After this comparison, practices of Bolsonaro's first year and the debates about characteristic of Bolsonaro's government are studied. It is seen that these two concepts are different from each other after analyzing the debates about the concepts of right-wing populism and fascism. Right-wing populism is a strategy while fascism is an ideology. In the result chapter, Bolsonaro's government is reviewed in terms of these concepts. Concluding this review it is shown that the government of Bolsonaro is not a starting point of a process of neofascism on the contrary the mainstream says vice versa.